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                                                                                LES PORTIQUES                                                                                                                                 421

50                                                            L = H = 10         b                                      50                                                  L =10 ; H = 5                 b
                                                              h1 h2             H 1.10                                                                                      h1 h2                        H 1.10
      α                                                                                                                       α
                                              Hα                          α                1                                                                      Hα                            α                  1
       Z =0.25                                                                                                                  Z =0.25
40 Z =0.375                                        bL b                                    0.90                                 Z =0.375                               b       Lb                                  0.90
                                                                                0.83                                                                              Hα           L                        0.83
       Z =0.75                                                L                                                         40
30                                                                                         0.80                                 Z =0.75                                                α                           0.80

                                              Hα                          α                0.70                                                                                                                    0.70

                                                           bb                              0.60                         30                                                     bb                                  0.60
                                                                                0.57                                                                                                                    0.57

                                                                                                                  0.50                                                                                             0.50

                                                                                                                               0.40 0.40
20 0.36 20 0.36

                                                                                          0.30                                                                                                                    0.30

                                                                                k=1                                                                                                                     k=1

                                                                                2 0.20                                                                                                                  2 0.20

10 10

                                                                                4                                                                                                                       4

                                                                                6                                                                                                                       6

                                                                                8 0.10                                                                                                                  8 0.10

                                                                                10                                                                                                                      10

                                                                                                               L                                                                                                           L
                                                                                                               H                                                                                                           H
                                                                                                                        0 k =∞
0 k =∞                                                                                                                     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

                                              Figure 2.21.5.                                                                                                           Figure 2.21.6.

20                                                            L = H =10                                                 20                                                     L =10; H = 5
     W                                                        h1 h 2                                                         W                                                 h1 h2

18                                                                                                                      18

                                              Hα                             α                                                                                 Hα                            α

16                                                                                                                      16

                                          bLb                                                                                                                  bL b

                                   H                                                                                                                   H
14 α α                                                                                                                  14 α α

 12                                                        b     Lb                                                     12                                                  bLb

 10                                           k=1                2 k=1

  8                                                                                                                                                               k=1
 7.5
  6                                        2                                                                                                              2

  4                        86 4                                                                                         10                   8 64
3.75                       10                                                                                                                 10

 2.5                       ∞                                                                                             8                      ∞
  2                                                                                                                     7.5
                                                                                Z =0.75                                                                                                                      Z =0.75
  0                                                                                                                      6
     0                                             k=1                                                                                                                 k=1                                  Z =0.375
                                              2                                                                                                                                                             Z =0.25
                                                                                                                                                               2
                                                                                                                                                                                                              L
                              8         4                                                                                                          8        4                                                H
                                     6                                                                                                                    6                                             9 10

                                 10                                                                                                                   10

                        ∞                                                                                                                    ∞
                ∞
                                 10 8 6                 4                       Z =0.375                                  4               ∞           10 8 6                4  2                   k=1
                                                                                Z =0.25                                 3.75

                                                                                                                         2.5
                                                                                                                          2

                12345678                                                              L                                 0                 12345678
                                                                                     H                                     0
                               Figure 2.21.7.                                                                                                            Figure 2.21.8.
                                                                                9 10
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